Cited by 141Geological and Geochemical AnalysisAstro and Planetary ScienceGeological and Geophysical Studies

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Speculations on the Earth's Thermal History

BIRCH, FRANCIS·1965·Geological Society of America Bulletin

Abstract

Research Article| February 01, 1965 Speculations on the Earth's Thermal History FRANCIS BIRCH FRANCIS BIRCH Hoffman Laboratory, Harvard University, Cambridge, Mass. Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Author and Article Information FRANCIS BIRCH Hoffman Laboratory, Harvard University, Cambridge, Mass. Publisher: Geological Society of America Received: 23 Dec 1964 First Online: 02 Mar 2017 Online ISSN: 1943-2674 Print ISSN: 0016-7606 Copyright © 1965, The Geological Society of America, Inc. Copyright is not claimed on any material prepared by U.S. government employees within the scope of their employment. GSA Bulletin (1965) 76 (2): 133–154. https://doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1965)76[133:SOTETH]2.0.CO;2 Article history Received: 23 Dec 1964 First Online: 02 Mar 2017 Cite View This Citation Add to Citation Manager Share Icon Share Facebook Twitter LinkedIn MailTo Tools Icon Tools Get Permissions Search Site Citation FRANCIS BIRCH; Speculations on the Earth's Thermal History. GSA Bulletin 1965;; 76 (2): 133–154. doi: https://doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1965)76[133:SOTETH]2.0.CO;2 Download citation file: Ris (Zotero) Refmanager EasyBib Bookends Mendeley Papers EndNote RefWorks BibTex toolbar search Search Dropdown Menu toolbar search search input Search input auto suggest filter your search All ContentBy SocietyGSA Bulletin Search Advanced Search Abstract The gross structure of the Earth's interior—mantle and core with their subdivisions—affords evidence of…

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Crossref · 10.1130/0016-7606(1965)76[133:soteth]2.0.co;2

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Metadata

Authors
BIRCH, F.
Affiliations
Harvard University (US)
Corresponding author
BIRCH, FRANCIS
Venue
Geological Society of America Bulletin
Published
1965
Volume
76
Issue
2
Pages
133
ISSN
0016-7606 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2139478181
Cited by
141
References
1
Citations by year
2025: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 1
FWCI
13.35
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Geological Society of America Bulletin (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Geochemistry and Petrology › Geological and Geochemical Analysis
  • Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Space and Planetary Science › Astro and Planetary Science
  • Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Geology › Geological and Geophysical Studies
Keywords
Earth's thermal history, core formation, mantle thermal evolution, radiogenic heat production, tidal friction, gravitational energy, mantle melting, mantle convection, mantle viscosity, mantle rheology, mantle convection cells

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Speculations on the Earth's Thermal History. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1130/0016-7606(1965)76%5B133:soteth%5D2.0.co;2
The paper
BIRCH, F. (1965). Speculations on the Earth's Thermal History. Geological Society of America Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1965)76%5B133%3Asoteth%5D2.0.co%3B2